Is Philodendron poisonous? While philodendrons make nice indoor plants, owners with families need to know about some potential dangers. Their sap contains calcium oxalate crystals that can irritate skin and mucous membranes if touched. For toddlers exploring with their mouths, crystals can scratch throats. Pets may chew leaves, which could make them ill. However, with sensible care philodendrons pose little risk. Keeping them high or installing a barrier prevents curious hands and mouths from contact. This article will discuss safety around philodendrons and what to do if an upset occurs. Read on to ensure your home and loved ones stay safe with these attractive plants.
Key Takeaway
- Philodendrons contain calcium oxalate crystals.
- If touched, these can irritate skin and the mouth or throat by scratching.
- Seek medical help promptly if a child or pet shows signs of ingestion like drooling, swelling, burning or vomiting.
Understanding Philodendrons and Their Poisonous Nature
It’s great that philodendrons make attractive home decor, but as pet and kids owners know, safety comes first. While these plants seem harmless, their calcium oxalate crystals can cause issues if messed with [1]. Found in all parts of the plant, these tiny crystals irritate skin and anything they touch inside the mouth or throat.
Problems can happen fast too – the crystals scratch as they go, causing pain, swelling and trouble talking or breathing. Young children and pets are at higher risk because their small sizes mean these effects feel even worse.
That’s why keeping philodendrons up high or behind barriers is a smart idea. Just a simple change like moving the plants gives everyone in the home comfort knowing no accidents could happen. Being aware of this risk means families feel at ease around their green decor without worry. A little prevention goes a long way for peace of mind.
Symptoms of Philodendron Poisoning
It’s important to recognize the signs of philodendron exposure so help can come fast. For both people and pets, the crystals do not feel good inside the body. Children and pets might eat parts of the plant by accident while exploring. Then their lips, tongue and throat can swell and burn quite badly. They may vomit or have diarrhea too [2]. Excessive drooling is also common as the mouth tries to get rid of the irritant.
Pets could even paw at their muzzles as if uncomfortable. Watch closely after possible consumption – not eating could be a warning. Rush for medical care right away if symptoms start showing. The faster affected individuals receive assistance, the better chance of overcoming the issue. Waiting can worsen problems so experts recommendacting promptly if worrising signs arise.
What to Do If Ingestion Occurs
When someone ingests part of a philodendron, the key is to seek help promptly. Unless advised by a doctor, do not make them vomit.
Calling the local poison control center is smart too – these experts can offer guidance on the safest next steps. A few first aid measures may help in the meantime like gently rinsing the mouth with water for a quarter of an hour. This could wash away irritating crystals. Also remove any remaining plant pieces to reduce further discomfort.
Keeping the exposed person seated and relaxing is wise so their body doesn’t get more upset. Sounding calm is also calming for them. Having emergency contact numbers handy, like for poison control, ensures the best response if a mishap occurs. Preparing aheadlowerspanicand stress, sothefocuscanremainongettingthequickest care.
Keeping Your Home Safe from Philodendron Poisoning
An important step for safety is keeping philodendrons out of young or curious mouths and paws. Placing these plants high up where little hands can’t grab works well.
Teaching family members, especially kids, about not eating houseplants also goes a long way. Pictures or reminders help reinforce the message over time.
Non-toxic options like spider plants or Boston ferns make nice substitutes so the whole family can enjoy green decor safely. Spider plants and Boston ferns won’t cause any problems if accidentally tasted. Checking now and then to make sure plants stay in safe spots and everyone knows not to snack on them also helps reduce risk. With some simple steps, parents can feel comfortable with indoor greenery while still keeping their loved ones out of harm’s way.
FAQ
What makes philodendrons poisonous and how dangerous are they?
Philodendron plants contain calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic when chewed or swallowed. These insoluble calcium compounds can cause severe oral irritation in both children and pets. While rarely fatal, philodendrons poisonous effects can be quite uncomfortable and may require medical attention.
What are the main symptoms of philodendron poisoning to watch for?
Symptoms of philodendron poisoning typically include excessive drooling, pain and swelling in the mouth and throat, burning sensation, difficulty swallowing, and pawing at the mouth in pets. In severe cases, difficulty breathing may occur. Watch for these signs if you suspect exposure.
What should I do if someone ingests philodendron?
First, rinse the mouth with water or milk. Clean any skin contact with soap and water. For eye exposure, rinse with water for 15 minutes. Then seek medical attention or call your local poison control center immediately. Keep your local emergency number handy.
How can I protect my family from philodendron exposure?
Practice good poison prevention by keeping all varieties like heartleaf philodendron and split leaf philodendron out of reach of children. If you have pets, consider putting plants in rooms they can’t access. Save your local poison control center number in your phone.
Should I get pet insurance if I have philodendrons at home?
Many top pet insurance companies in the United States, including trusted names in San Francisco and beyond, cover pet poison emergencies. Consider getting a free pet insurance quote from the most trusted pet insurance companies to protect against unexpected vet bills.
Conclusion
Philodendrons are attractive plants but require care around children and pets due to calcium oxalate crystals. If eaten, these crystals irritate the throat and cause painful symptoms like swelling. It’s important to be aware of signs like unexpected drooling or difficulty swallowing. Keeping plants high and preventing access is key. Having poison control numbers handy allows calling for expert advice right away if something is ingested. With awareness and precautions, families can enjoy philodendrons in their home safely.
References
- https://wagwalking.com/condition/philodendron-poisoning
- https://yardandgarden.extension.iastate.edu/faq/are-philodendrons-poisonous
Related Articles
- https://knowngarden.com/philodendron-dark-green-leaves/
- https://knowngarden.com/different-philodendrons/
- https://knowngarden.com/are-philodendron-toxic-to-cats/