Are philodendrons toxic? Many parents and pet owners have questions about keeping philodendrons in the home. These popular houseplants can look great, but safety is a top concern when little ones or furry friends are around. This article will help answer common questions on philodendron toxicity. You’ll learn what parts of the plant may pose issues, and what to do if an accident occurs. By the end, you’ll feel more informed on enjoying these plants while taking proper precautions. Keep reading to get the facts on philodendrons.
Key Takeaway
- Philodendrons contain calcium oxalate which can cause mouth swelling, pain or trouble swallowing if eaten.
- Symptoms of poisoning may include mouth swelling, pain or difficulty swallowing.
- Keep philodendrons up high and away from young kids and pets to prevent any mishaps.
Are Philodendrons Toxic to Humans?
Philodendrons can be harmful if eaten by people. They contain sharp calcium oxalate crystals. If crystals from the plant are swallowed, it’s no fun for the person. Their mouth and throat may swell up. They could feel pain and burning too. The person might drool a lot or even throw up [1].
The crystals really sting! They cause a hot, scratchy feeling in the mouth and throat. This makes it difficult to talk or swallow. If someone eats part of a philodendron, it’s important to get help right away. Rinsing with water for 15 minutes can wash away any bits left in the mouth. For worse cases, it’s smart to call the experts at poison control. They know just what to do if crystals are swallowed. Acting quickly keeps the problem from getting bigger.
Are Philodendrons Toxic to Pets?
Philodendrons can also be harmful for pets. Dogs and cats should stay away from these plants too. If a pet chews or swallows part of a philodendron, it may cause issues. Signs could include lots of drooling, throwing up, diarrhea or struggling to swallow.
Pets might paw at their face or act scared and confused too. It’s important that if a pet eats part of a philodendron, its owner calls the vet right away. Veterinarians know how to help pets feel better. Acting fast makes a big difference.
Pet owners need to watch out for their furry friends around these plants. Keeping philodendrons up high helps stop pets from chewing them. Owners should also look for odd behavior in their pets after being near these plants. Understanding the risks helps keep dogs and cats safe when philodendrons are in the home.
Handling Philodendrons Safely
Touching philodendrons is usually okay. But it’s a good idea to wash hands after, especially for people with sensitive skin. This helps avoid any tickles or irritation. Wearing gloves when handling the plant is also smart. Then no one risks a rash or upset skin.
Keeping philodendrons in areas where kids and pets can’t reach is safest [2]. If cutting or re-potting the plant, do it somewhere with fresh air circulating. Quickly pick up any pieces or dropped leaves so no one accidentally eats them. Remind family members to be careful around these plants too. Taking easy steps helps make sure philodendrons stay harmless in the home.
Common Signs of Philodendron Poisoning
It’s important to notice symptoms of philodendron poisoning for fast help. Some signs to watch for are:
- Swelling, pain or burns in the mouth
- Trouble breathing, eating or swallowing
- Not wanting food and throwing up
The symptoms can differ based on how much is eaten. If a kid or pet shows any of these signs, get medical help as soon as you can. Fast treatment makes them feel better and stops bigger problems. Knowing what to look out for lets everyone stay safe around the house, even with philodendrons around.
Safety Precautions for Homes with Philodendrons
To avoid any issue, keep philodendrons up high away from kids and pets. Here are some tips:
- Put philodendrons on tall shelves or in rooms pets can’t enter.
- Teach family about the risks of these plants.
- For homes with young children or pets, consider other safe plants.
- Check often that the plant is still put away where kids and pets can’t reach.
- Talk to children about why they should leave some plants alone.
Being consistent and having everyone informed helps keep philodendrons from being troublesome. Keeping paths clear stops anyone from wanting a taste. Awareness avoids major problems.
Alternatives to Philodendrons
If philodendrons’ risks are worrying, many other nice plants are harmless. Here are some pretty safe choices:
- Spider plants with their long slender leaves and babies
- Ferny Boston ferns
- Bamboo palms with their clumping tall stalks
These plants look good but won’t cause issues. They provide the same nice looks as philodendrons without toxicity fears. Many need same simple care too. Studying which plants are safe lets families fill their home with green buddies while keeping kids and pets out of harm.
What to Do in an Emergency
Even if someone eats part of a philodendron by accident, quick action can help. Here is what to do:
- Run water in the mouth for 15 minutes to wash away plant bits.
- If feeling sick doesn’t go away, get medical advice.
- For pets, call the vet straight away.
Being ready makes a difference. Keep numbers like poison control and the vet’s office handy in case of an emergency. Knowing the steps to take makes everyone feel calmer living with philodendrons. Acting fast means the best chance of staying healthy, even with a small slip up. Preparing ahead helps keep loved ones safe.
FAQ
Are Philodendrons Poisonous to Children and Pets?
Yes, philodendrons are toxic to both children and pets. These house plants contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals throughout all parts of the plant. When chewed or swallowed, these crystals can cause pain and swelling in the mouth and gastrointestinal tract. Keep philodendron plants out of reach of children and away from cats and dogs.
What Are the Common Signs of Philodendron Toxicity?
If someone eats or drinks parts of a philodendron plant, they may experience oral irritation, mouth swelling, burning sensation, and excessive drooling. Other symptoms include difficulty swallowing, pawing at the mouth, decreased appetite, and in severe cases, difficulty breathing. Vomiting and diarrhea can also occur due to the toxic substance.
What Should I Do If My Pet Shows Signs of Plant Poisoning?
For pet care emergencies involving toxic plants, rinse their mouth with cold water or milk for 15 minutes. Don’t delay seeking medical attention – contact your vet approved emergency service or pet poison hotline immediately. In severe cases, immediate treatment may be needed to address health issues caused by the crystals.
How Can I Safely Clean Up After a Philodendron Exposure?
Remove any remaining plant material using soap and water. If oral pain or swelling of the mouth occurs, rinse thoroughly with water for 15 minutes. For toxic substance exposure in the United States, contact poison prevention services or seek medical attention if symptoms worsen.
How Does Philodendron Toxicity Compare to Other Common House Plants?
While philodendrons are moderately toxic, they’re not as dangerous as some house plants like sago palm. However, they’re more toxic than aloe vera. The heartleaf philodendron and other philodendron plants contain calcium oxalates that primarily affect the gastrointestinal tract when ingested.
Conclusion
Philodendrons add lovely looks to homes. Their risks require attention too. Keeping these plants high and hidden stops any chances of trouble. But know what steps to take with fast action if someone accidentally eats a piece. Understanding the plant’s effects means the difference between minor problems and concern. Staying informed helps families keep both safety and greenery together happily.
References
- https://yardandgarden.extension.iastate.edu/faq/are-philodendrons-poisonous
- https://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/poison/philodendron/
Related Articles
- https://knowngarden.com/common-philodendron/
- https://knowngarden.com/is-philodendron-toxic-to-dogs/
- https://knowngarden.com/are-philodendron-toxic-to-cats/